Abstract The target of present research was to determine how different doses of Azolla and probiotics affect cecal in intestinal microbiota, gene expression and immune competence traits of Indian River (IR) chicks. The study on 300 IR chicks, which was randomly divided into ten groups each with three replicates of 10 birds. The first (T1) […]

Abstract In the present investigation an attempt was made to develop solid oral formulations of Telmisartan which can be prepared using less complicated and expensive processes and fulfill all prerequisites for pharmaceutical use, i.e. long-lasting stability of the formulation under different climatic conditions and sufficient solubility of the active substance for sufficient gastrointestinal absorption in […]

Abstract Dapagliflozin is an oral hypoglycemic agent. It is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It is a selective sodium-glucose co-transporter subtype 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor that inhibits glucose reabsorption and induces glucosuria. Dapagliflozin is used with pioglitazone, saxagliptin, metformin, sitagliptin, and glimepiride. Considering the therapeutic significance of dapagliflozin, the reliability of its application […]

Abstract The genus Plasmodium is a causative protozoan of Malaria. The treatment of malaria has been since the 1970s based on the use of Artemisinin derivatives extracted from Artemisia annua. Despite the use of Artemisinin Combination Therapy to limit the emergence of the Plasmodium resistant strains, therapeutic failures still exist because of these strains. Thus, […]

Abstract Raman spectroscopy, one of the most widely used optical spectroscopic technique can provide molecular information about pharmaceutical drugs. This particular spectroscopic technique has proven its potential over the others by overcoming the barriers faced in traditional approaches and by providing unique benefit of molecular characterization in near real time. In this spectroscopy method, incident […]

Abstract The aim of the study is to formulate a pure herbal shampoo and to compare its physiological properties with marketed synthetic shampoos. The herbal shampoo was formulated by adding the extracts of sapindus mukorossi, phyllanthus emblica and acacia concinna in different proportions to a solution. Shampoos are the cosmetics preparations that meant for cleansing […]

Abstract Antioxidants are an inhibitor of the process of oxidation, even at relatively small concentration and thus have diverse physiological role in the body. This review is a comprehensive article, which reviews the classification and sources of antioxidants with their biological activities including the mechanism of action. In addition, it gives the most trusted common […]

Abstract The central function of phosphoinositide 3- kinase (PI3K) activation in tumour cell biology has urged a sizeable trouble to target PI3K and/ or downstream kinases similar as AKT and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) in cancer. still, arising clinical data show limited single- agent exertion of impediments targeting PI3K, AKT or mTOR at permitted […]

Abstract The preferred route of drug administration is via the oral route. Gastroretentive Drug Delivery Systems (GRDDSs) represent an innovative strategy within the pharmaceutical sector. Gastroretentive drug delivery systems (GRDDs) refer to dosage forms that are designed to remain in the stomach for an extended period of time. Gastroretentive drug delivery systems (GRDDSs) have the […]

Abstract Colon-specific drug delivery systems (CDDS) can be used to treat a variety of colon-related issues, including ulcerative colitis, colon cancer, Crohn’s disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and chronic pancreatitis. Many medications used to treat conditions other than colon problems may also be absorbed systemically through the colon. If drugs like proteins and peptides—which are known […]