Antimicrobial Activity of Solanum melongena L. (Solanaceae) Grown in Sudan

Abstract In this study the GC-MS analysis of the studied Solanum melongena oil revealed the presence of 16 components. Constituents which appeared in total ions chromatogram as major components are: 9, 12-octadecadienoic acid methyl ester (47.38%); 9-octadecenoic acid methyl ester (21.71%); hexadecanoic acid is a major constituent (15.54%) and methyl stearate (9.63%). The oil was evaluated for its antimicrobial activity. It showed significant activity against G+ve Bacillus subtilis, moderate activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Ampicilin, gentamycin and clotrimazole were used as positive controls and DMSO as negative control.

Keywords Solanum melongena, Oil, GC-MS Analysis, Antimicrobial Activity.

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Updated: January 20, 2024 — 7:50 am